tion, operation, maintenance and eventual reuse. Critical within this approach are the intentions to preserve open space and protect watersheds and other sensitive ecosystems, minimize or avoid waste, provide for recycling and use recycled materials, minimize energy demand and incorporate alternative or renewable energy sources, and avoid toxic substances.  Green design is not really a new idea, but is one that is taking on increasing urgency in a world of rapid population growth, increasing consumption and diminishing resources, and there is an ever increasing need for leadership toward more sustainable practices in the public sector.
CASE FOR GOVERNMENT COMMITMENT TO GREEN
Government institutions exist for the sole purpose of ensuring the rights, health and well being of society.  Central to this concept is the responsibility of government to steward public resources not only for the here and now, but over the long term, in fact, policy making, legislation and management of systems and infrastructure strives continuously toward a better future for all.  Environmental building is a means to the same end.  Green development practices are arguably the most powerful manifestation of stewardship, both in terms of nature and dollars.  It includes explicit goals for sustaining long term capital value and operational efficiency (and the inherent savings), rather than the sort of myopic thinking that tends to dominate so called conventional building practices.  An example of this is the installation of cheaper windows regardless of the fact that energy costs over the life of the facility will be greater as a result.  From an environmental perspective, this is a form of deficit spending whereby avoidable costs are passed along to future generations so as to capture the benefit of savings for the short term only.
Modern “green” buildings that are designed and built on (at least) a 100 year horizon are inherently different in their conception.  They are not only healthier places to work, low on energy needs (possibly energy
independent) and longer lasting, but they have been considered with respect to their next life, that is, what happens when the current need takes a dramatic turn.  What happens when a government agency is no longer needed or simply outgrows its current confines?  Though often not considered as such, one of the most sustainable or “green” decisions that can be made with regard to building is to avoid new construction in the first place.  Retaining existing building stock and rejuvenating it through renovation, restoration, preservation, and/or expansion equates to land conservation (aside from the obvious onsite benefits) and is certainly a strategy that is advantageous with respect to the ever thinning taxpayer dollar.  But, with each project in the new construction arena, government has an opportunity to ensure that this long view mind set becomes a given in future capital outlays, one could consider it a new paradigm, where buildings are considered ‘evolutionary’ and have many lives; it’s a new take on preservation, inspired by the notion of “feedforward” thinking (versus feedback), where a little innovation at the front end “feeds” future operations in such a way that everything has built in flexibility and nothing is thrown away, as
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